A toothache may affect one or several teeth and may be accompanied by gum or jaw pain. But sometimes, you may suddenly experience pain in all of your teeth. Let us know the cause of sudden toothache and ways to treat it.
periodontal disease
Toothache ("toothache") may indicate gum disease. There are two stages of gum disease:
Gingivitis: The early stage of gum disease, in which you suffer from redness, swelling, or bleeding in the gums.
- Symptoms of periodontitis include:
- Bad breath.
- sensitive teeth.
- Periodontal infections.
- Dental abscesses.
- Tooth or jaw pain.
- Bone loss under the gums.
- Tooth loss.
treatment
Infections and gum disease can be treated by:
- Brush and paste your teeth twice daily.
- Antibiotics to treat gum infections and dental abscesses
- Teeth cleaning at the dentist.
- Corrective periodontal surgery.
Weak tooth enamel
Teeth are made up of enamel (the hard outer layer) and dentin. The dentin is made up of small tubes that connect to the nerves inside the tooth.
The weakening of tooth enamel causes the teeth to increase sensitivity to heat and cold, which causes pain.
treatment
The dentist recommends treating tooth decay and using desensitizing toothpaste. We also recommend a fluoride session to help protect tooth enamel.
tooth abscess
It refers to the presence of an abscess or a small pocket that formed inside the tooth or inside the gum. symptoms :
- Gum redness and swelling.
- Pain when biting or chewing.
- Swelling of the face or cheek.
- fever.
treatment
A tooth abscess can be treated by:
- Tooth decay treatment.
- Antibiotics to treat the infection.
grinding (grinding) teeth
It often occurs as a result of stress or anxiety and appears when sleeping. This habit erodes the enamel of the teeth and damages or breaks the teeth, which causes toothache, causing severe pain and ache of all teeth. The patient may also feel the following symptoms:
- headache.
- Jaw muscle hypertrophy.
treatment
Your dentist may recommend wearing a mouth guard at night, to prevent your upper and lower teeth from rubbing against each other. The following exercises may help reduce stress and anxiety:
- Yoga.
- Deep breathing exercises.
- Meditation.
temporomandibular joint syndrome
It is a musculoskeletal condition that affects the temporomandibular joint of the jaw (which connects the lower jaw to the skull). Its symptoms include:
- Difficulty moving the jaw.
- Clicking or popping sounds when the mouth is opened or closed.
- Jaw misalignment.
- Headache or migraine attacks.
- facial swelling.
treatment
Some of the treatment options your dentist may recommend include:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
- pain killers.
- Wear a mouthguard.
- Apply hot or cold compresses.
- Or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS).
- Acupressure.
- corticosteroids;
- Joint correction surgery.
Tooth crowding
Crowded teeth can put pressure on each other, causing malocclusion (misalignment of the jaw when the mouth is closed).
Some other possible symptoms of crowded teeth include:
- crooked teeth
- Pain in the back of the mouth.
treatment
Your dentist will recommend one of the following treatments:
- Removing one or more teeth to expand space in the mouth.
- Orthodontics to realign teeth.
- Orthognathic surgery to treat a malocclusion.
Sinusitis
Sinusitis can cause sudden pressure and pain in the jaw and teeth.
treatment
The following treatments can help treat sinusitis:
- Pain relievers and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Or nasal decongestants.
- Warm compresses.
- or antibiotics to treat the infection.
- Corticosteroid drops.
Therefore, if you feel pain in your teeth, you should consult your dentist immediately to find out the cause of the pain and the appropriate treatment method for you.